Adapting by Altering: Spatial modifications of terraced houses in the Klang Valley area

Main Article Content

Erdayu Os'hara Omar
Esmawee Endut
Masran Saruwono

Abstract

This paper presents the initial findings of a study on the spatial modifications of fifty houses by homeowners in the Klang Valley area. Using a standardised format, various attributes consisting of altered spaces and features were compiled and examined. It appears that certain features of the houses including the kitchen, bedrooms and bathrooms were desperately altered. People have used their creativity in altering the spaces beyond the original intentions of the architect. To some extent, the findings indicate that the current model for providing houses has shortcomings in addressing the need to satisfy the aspirations of the individual family to live.

Article Details

How to Cite
[1]
Omar, E.O., Endut, E. and Saruwono, M. 2016. Adapting by Altering: Spatial modifications of terraced houses in the Klang Valley area. Asian Journal of Environment-Behaviour Studies. 2, 2 (Dec. 2016), 1–10. DOI:https://doi.org/10.21834/aje-bs.v2i2.173.

References

Bell, P. A., Greene, T. C., Fisher, J. D., & Baum, A. (2001). Environmental Psychology (Fifth ed.). Belmont CA: Wadsworth Group.

Chandler, R., Clancy, J., Dixon, D., Goody, J., Wooding, G., & Lawrence, J. (2005). Building type basics for housing. New Jersey: John Wiley & Sons.

Coupe, R. T. & Morgan, B. S. (1981). Towards a fuller understanding of residential mobility: a case study in Northampton, England. Environment and Planning A, 13, 201-215.

Gifford, R. (1997). Environmental Psychology: Principles and Practice. MA: Allyn & Bacon.

Hashim, A. H., & Rahim, Z. A. (2008). The Influence of Privacy Regulation on Urban Malay Families Living in Terrace Housing. International Journal of Architectural Research, 2(2), 94-102.

Hashim, A. H., Rahim, Z. A., Rashid, S. N. S. A., & Yahaya, N. (2006). Visual privacy and family intimacy: a case study of Malay inhabitants living in two-storey low-cost terrace housing. Environment and Planning B: Planning and Design, 33, 301-318.

Kopec, D. (2006). Environmental psychology for design. New York: Fairchild Publications Inc.

Marcus, C. C., & Sarkissian, W. (1986). Housing as if people mattered: Site design guidelines for medium-density family housing. Berkeley and Los Angeles, California: University of California Press.

Nalkaya, S. (1980). The Personalization of a Housing Environment: A Study of Levittown, Pennsylvania Unpublished Ph.D., University of Pennsylvania, United States - Pennsylvania.

Ozaki, R. (2002). ‘Mind The Gap’: Customers’ Perceptions and the Gaps Between What People Expect and What They Are Offered. In Consumer Choice in Housing. York: The Joseph Rowntree Foundation.

Saruwono, M. (2007). An analysis of plans of modified houses in an urbanised housing area of Malaysia. Unpublished Ph.D, The University of Sheffield.

Sazally, S. H., Omar, E., Hamdan, H., & Bajunid, A. F. I. (2010). Modification trends of terrace houses: A case study of Section 7, Shah Alam, Selangor. Asian Journal of Environment-Behaviour Studies, 1(1), 47-62.

Tipple, G. (2000). Extending Themselves: User-Initiated Transformations of Government-Built Housing in Developing Countries Liverpool, England: Liverpool University Press.

Vischer, J. C. (2007). The concept of environmental comfort in workplace performance.Ambiente Construido, Porto Alegre, 7(1), 21-34.