"Alam Takambang Jadi Guru" Philosophy in Minang-Malay Vernacular Ornamentation Wisdom

Abstract

This study explores the traditional wisdom of the Minang-Malay community in the vernacular architecture of the Selemak tribe, focusing on the Lanjong House in Negeri Sembilan. Built 153 years ago, this house showcases unique architectural features and carvings, reflecting the cultural heritage of the Seri Lemak tribe, who migrated from West Sumatra to Malaysia 500 years ago. The research uses qualitative and quantitative methods to highlight the "Alam Takambang Jadi Guru" philosophy, where nature teaches humans to think creatively and integrate natural elements into architecture. The Lanjong House is a significant cultural artifact in Malay Nusantara.